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WEC & Amalan RiverCorp & NGMA

Mumbai | August 1, 2025 – In a bold move blending culture, climate, and collaboration, the World Environment Council (WEC) has announced a groundbreaking initiative alongside Amlaan RiverCorp Pvt. Ltd., a cleantech startup based in Nagpur, and the National Gallery of Modern Art, Mumbai (NGMA Mumbai). The partnership aims to position NGMA Mumbai as India’s first Green Heritage Building, setting a precedent for sustainability in public cultural institutions.

At the heart of this mission is the World Environment Council’s drive to create not just green awareness but green systems—frameworks that endure, inspire, and evolve with the times.

Where Policy Meets Art, and Purpose Meets Action

This tri-partite collaboration unites forces from government, startups, and the global environmental movement. NGMA Mumbai, under the Ministry of Culture, is the symbolic canvas. Amlaan RiverCorp brings the innovation. But it is the World Environment Council that connects both to a global vision for climate resilience and sustainable governance.

With Prof. Ganesh Prakash Channa, President of the WEC, at the helm, the organization is not merely facilitating partnerships—it’s leading a shift in how institutions approach climate responsibility. Prof. Channa, who also contributed to the UN Ocean Conference 2025 through key concept papers, sees this as a national model for green transformation rooted in cultural relevance.

Leaders Behind the Vision

The collaboration was made possible through a network of dedicated individuals:

  • Mrs. Nidhi Choudhari, IAS – Director, NGMA Mumbai, who envisioned the gallery’s role in India’s green transition.
  • Mr. Shrijan Tayde – Founder & CEO of Amlaan RiverCorp, whose grassroots innovation earned the trust of major institutions.
  • Mrs. Priyanka Bapna – ESG and cleantech expert from Meemansa, bringing practical sustainability tools to the table.
  • Ms. Shruti Das – Deputy Curator, NGMA Mumbai, facilitating the blend of climate storytelling and contemporary art.
  • Mr. Subrat Ratho, IAS (Retd.) – Former BMC official and mentor at Amlaan RiverCorp, guiding institutional synergy.
  • Mr. Godfrey Lobo and Mr. Ashok Konapure – Long-standing WEC associates, present to endorse and support the mission.

The MoU’s Scope: More Than a Gesture

The agreement between the World Environment Council and Amlaan RiverCorp extends well beyond the NGMA initiative. It includes:

  • ESG certification, consulting, and capacity building
  • Support for river and coastal sustainability pilots
  • Mentorship for youth-led environmental enterprises
  • Workshops and exhibitions on environmental themes in urban India
  • Circular economy solutions and climate-tech pilots in heritage settings

This dual engagement—policy support via WEC and technical implementation via Amlaan—ensures that sustainability is integrated into both administration and architecture.

NGMA Mumbai: From Cultural Icon to Climate Beacon

The gallery will undergo:

  • Energy-efficient retrofits
  • On-site waste segregation and composting
  • Climate-focused exhibitions and installations
  • Low-carbon transport and visitor engagement zones
  • Integration of environmental narratives into art curation

This is not just about optics—it’s about creating a new operational ethos for public spaces in India.

Youth at the Core, Systems at the Forefront

Prof. Channa emphasizes that the transformation of NGMA Mumbai is part of a wider environmental movement spearheaded by WEC:

“We don’t want tokenism. We want tangible change. And we want the next generation leading it—with knowledge, structure, and hope.”

This vision is shared by Mr. Tayde, whose journey from a college cafeteria dreamer to signing a national-level MoU is testament to the power of persistence:

“This isn’t just a moment—it’s momentum. We’re not planting trees for photo ops. We’re building systems that stay long after we’re gone.”

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Sensex, Nifty

Trump’s Trade Strike: 25% Tariff on Indian Goods

On July 31, 2025, U.S. President Donald Trump made headlines with a dramatic trade policy announcement targeting India. Effective August 1, all goods exported from India to the U.S. will face a steep 25% tariff. More concerning is an additional, unspecified penalty slapped on India for its continued import of Russian crude oil and military equipment.

India, now the first country to be penalized for buying from Russia, finds itself cornered at a critical geopolitical juncture.

Why the Sudden Move?

The U.S. administration has voiced displeasure over India’s growing defense and energy ties with Russia. Despite ongoing trade negotiations, Washington’s sudden imposition of tariffs appears to be a strategic move to pressure India into aligning more closely with Western economic policies.

Stock Markets in Shock: Sensex and Nifty Take a Nosedive

The impact was immediate and brutal. At the opening bell, the BSE Sensex crashed 786.36 points to 80,695.50, while the NSE Nifty plummeted 212.8 points to 24,642.25. Major firms including Reliance Industries, Tata Motors, Mahindra & Mahindra, Bharti Airtel, and State Bank of India were among the top losers.

However, some defensive stocks like Hindustan Unilever, ITC, and Power Grid held their ground and managed to trade in the green.

Expert View: Short-Term Pain, Uncertain Future

V.K. Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Investments, commented,

“This is very bad news for Indian exports and near-term economic growth. While trade talks continue, this tariff will cause immediate damage to investor confidence and export competitiveness.”

Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) also seemed to echo this sentiment, offloading equities worth ₹850.04 crore the day before the announcement.

Global Market Reactions

The tremors were not limited to India. Asian markets like South Korea’s Kospi, Shanghai’s SSE Composite, and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng also opened lower. Only Japan’s Nikkei 225 held positive ground. In the U.S., markets closed largely in the red, reflecting broader uncertainty.

Meanwhile, oil prices—always sensitive to geopolitical maneuvers—saw a minor dip. Brent crude slipped 0.19% to $73.10 per barrel.

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parliament monsoon session

BJP-Led Monsoon Session Grinds to Halt Again

On Day 5 (July 25, 2025) of the Monsoon Session, both Houses of Parliament failed to conduct any business. Protests over the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in Bihar persisted, leading to complete adjournments in Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha.

Opposition Escalates Protest: Tear Placards, Storm the Well

Members of the INDIA bloc, including senior Congress leaders Rahul Gandhi, Priyanka Gandhi, and Mallikarjun Kharge, staged symbolic demonstrations inside Parliament. They tore SIR placards and tossed them into the dustbin, chanting “Take back SIR”. The repeated disruptions forced both Houses to grind to a standstill.

Rule 267 Notices and Demands for Debate

In the Rajya Sabha, Congress MP Renuka Chowdhury invoked Rule 267, seeking suspension of regular business for urgent discussion on Bihar’s voter list revision. The Opposition raised concerns about voter disenfranchisement due to opaque guidelines and insufficient submission timelines.

Meanwhile, Kiren Rijiju, Parliamentary Affairs Minister, affirmed that both Operation Sindoor and the Pahalgam terror attack would be addressed in detail from July 28, following consensus reached in an all-party meeting.

Legislative Agenda Stalls Despite Bills List

Key legislation such as the Goa ST Representation Bill and the Merchant Shipping Bill, 2024 were listed for Lok Sabha consideration. However, no bill was taken up due to the persistent uproar.

Concurrently, a statutory resolution to extend President’s Rule in Manipur and the impeachment proceedings against Justice Yashwant Varma were also scheduled but remained unrealised.

Special Debate Show Scheduled for Monday

Disruptions may pause, but key issues remain—both Houses agreed to commence a 16-hour special debate on Operation Sindoor and the Pahalgam terror strike starting July 28. Final details will be confirmed by the Business Advisory Committees.

Crisis Mode: Tariffs, Governance, and Political Fallout

With Parliament tied up, important national decisions—such as the anticipated extension of President’s Rule in Manipur and ongoing tariff talks with the U.S.—hang in limbo. The entrenched logjam underscores deepening political polarization and the stakes ahead in upcoming legislative sessions.

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India and Maldives have entered a transformative phase in their bilateral relations as Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited Male and held in-depth discussions with Maldivian President Mohamed Muizzu on July 25, 2025. A key outcome of the visit is the extension of a substantial Line of Credit (LoC) worth ₹4,850 crore from India to Maldives, alongside the official announcement of negotiations for an India-Maldives Free Trade Agreement (IMFTA).

Strengthening Strategic Ties Through Economic Cooperation

In a major diplomatic step forward, both leaders highlighted their commitment to boosting trade, strengthening defence cooperation, and enhancing infrastructure development. Prime Minister Modi reiterated India’s firm support towards Maldives’ growth and security, stating that the new Line of Credit will not only support current infrastructure projects but also encourage new bilateral ventures.

Additionally, India has decided to ease Maldives’ annual debt servicing obligations under earlier GoI-funded credit lines, providing crucial financial breathing space to the island nation.

A New Chapter with the Free Trade Agreement

The announcement of IMFTA negotiations marks a significant evolution in India-Maldives economic engagement. President Muizzu emphasized the importance of this agreement in expanding market access, streamlining trade processes, and creating new business opportunities for both countries.

This move is expected to bring structural transformation to Maldives’ economy, while also cementing India’s role as a trusted regional partner. The proposed FTA will likely focus on sectors like tourism, fisheries, renewable energy, digital connectivity, and logistics.

Defence and Infrastructure – The Twin Pillars of Partnership

Beyond economic cooperation, the Modi-Muizzu meeting emphasized shared regional security interests. India reaffirmed its willingness to strengthen the Maldives’ defence capabilities. Several infrastructure projects funded by India are also poised to gain momentum, including port development, housing, and health infrastructure.

Modi’s visit signals a reset in the diplomatic tone between the two nations, which had recently experienced a dip in engagement. This renewed partnership is expected to contribute positively to the stability and prosperity of the Indian Ocean region.

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India’s Monsoon Session of Parliament remained stalled for the fourth consecutive day on Thursday, July 24, 2025, with both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha unable to function. Loud protests from Opposition MPs forced repeated adjournments and brought all legislative activity to a halt.

Why Are MPs Protesting?

At the heart of the protests is the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in Bihar. The Opposition has condemned the exercise, calling it undemocratic and politically motivated. Slogans like “Take back SIR!” echoed through both Houses as MPs stormed the well, demanding immediate rollback of the decision.

A Repeat of Earlier Disruptions

Thursday’s disruptions mirrored scenes from the first three days of the Monsoon Session. The protests are not just about the SIR. Opposition members are also pressing for:

  • A detailed discussion on the terrorist attack in Pahalgam
  • Clarifications on Operation Sindoor, a classified government military operation

Despite demands, the government has yet to provide comprehensive responses on these matters.

Some Progress on Operation Sindoor Discussion

Though the week was largely marked by deadlock, there may be a breakthrough on Operation Sindoor. Sources indicate that the Business Advisory Committee of the Rajya Sabha has reached a consensus on scheduling a 16-hour debate next week. The Lok Sabha is expected to follow suit with a similar discussion plan.

This could signal a temporary thaw in tensions, although the Opposition insists that the SIR issue must also be formally addressed.

A Session in Crisis

With Parliament unable to transact any legislative business for four days in a row, crucial bills and discussions on pressing national issues remain pending. The government is under pressure to break the impasse, but Opposition parties have made it clear that without redressal of the SIR issue, normalcy in the Houses cannot resume.

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India's Mobile Exports

In a remarkable transformation, India’s mobile phone exports rose from ₹1,500 crore in 2014–15 to a staggering ₹2 lakh crore in 2024–25, marking a 127-fold increase, according to Parliament data disclosed by Electronic & IT Minister of State Jitin Prasada.

How the PLI Scheme Power-Pumped Growth

The Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for Large Scale Electronics Manufacturing (LSEM) has proven instrumental. As of June 2025, it had:

  • Drawn investments totaling ₹12,390 crore
  • Generated ₹844,752 crore in production
  • Contributed ₹465,809 crore in exports
  • Created over 1.30 lakh direct jobs

This momentum has reshaped India’s standing in global electronics.

Shift from Importer to Exporter

In 2014–15, India imported 75% of domestic mobile demand. That figure has plummeted to just 0.02%, as domestic manufacturing has ramped up dramatically. Today, India ranks as the second-largest mobile phone manufacturer globally.

Expanding the Scheme: PLI 2.0 & FDI Inflows

A new wave of incentives under PLI Scheme 2.0, focused on IT hardware, has already attracted ₹717 crore in investment, generated ₹12,196 crore in production, and created 5,056 direct jobs.

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in electronics manufacturing has surged to USD 4.07 billion since 2020–21, with PLI beneficiaries accounting for USD 2.80 billion of that inflow.

The Strategic Upshot

  • India’s export boom reinforces its position as a global electronics manufacturing hub.
  • The PLI models are delivering impact, driving production, employment, and exports.
  • Reducing import dependence and enhancing domestic capabilities across hardware sectors.

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Parliament Monsoon Session

The third day of the Parliament’s Monsoon Session was marked by complete legislative deadlock as protests erupted across both Houses. The core issue fueling the disruption was the Opposition’s demand for a discussion on the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of the electoral rolls in Bihar. With no resolution in sight, proceedings in both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha were brought to a standstill, culminating in adjournment for the entire day.

Lok Sabha Turmoil: Speaker Warns Against “Street Behaviour”

The Lok Sabha witnessed high-decibel sloganeering as Opposition MPs stormed the Well of the House, waving placards and demanding urgent debate on the Bihar electoral issue. Speaker Om Birla strongly objected to their actions, stating that their conduct was akin to “street behaviour,” a sharp rebuke aimed at restoring decorum but with little effect.

Rajya Sabha Adjourned Thrice Amid Unrelenting Protests

In the Rajya Sabha, disruptions began almost immediately after the House convened. The session was adjourned first till noon, then till 2 p.m., and finally for the remainder of the day. Despite repeated attempts to resume normal proceedings, the Opposition’s unrelenting protest strategy ensured that no legislative business could be conducted.

A Missed Opportunity: The Sports Governance Bill Delayed

Caught in the legislative paralysis was the much-anticipated Sports Governance Bill, which was scheduled for tabling on July 23, 2025. The Bill proposes the establishment of a Sports Tribunal, headed by a Supreme Court judge, to expedite resolution of sports-related disputes—potentially easing pressure on India’s overburdened judiciary. However, due to the deadlock, its introduction was deferred.

A Pattern of Stalemate: Is a Breakthrough Likely?

This is now the third consecutive day of unproductive sessions in Parliament. With key legislative agendas pending and political tempers flaring, the possibility of reaching a compromise appears bleak. The Centre and Opposition remain at odds, and unless both sides move toward negotiation, future sittings risk suffering a similar fate.

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Parliament

Bihar’s Special Intensive Revision Sparks Parliament Protests

Day 2 of Monsoon Session Adjourned Within Minutes Amid Uproar

The Indian Parliament’s Monsoon Session on July 22, 2025, was disrupted within minutes of commencement, as Opposition parties vocally protested against Bihar’s ongoing Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls. Accusing the exercise of being a tool for mass voter disenfranchisement, leaders stormed the well of the House, effectively halting proceedings for the day.

Opposition’s Stand: Why the Protest?

Congress MP Manickam Tagore led the charge in the Lok Sabha by submitting a notice on the issue. However, before any meaningful discussion could take place, the House was adjourned. Opposition members carried placards and gathered near the Makar Dwar, symbolically demonstrating their displeasure.

On the Rajya Sabha front, the situation mirrored that of the lower house. Members attempted to debate the SIR, but Deputy Chairman Harivansh rejected 12 notices filed under Rule 267, which calls for suspending all business to discuss a pressing issue.

The SIR Controversy in Bihar

The Special Intensive Revision exercise, initiated to update Bihar’s electoral rolls, has drawn sharp criticism from various quarters. Tejashwi Yadav, Leader of the Opposition in Bihar, has emerged as a central figure in the resistance, alleging that the move could disenfranchise large sections of voters. On July 20, he released letters sent to 35 political leaders across India, appealing for collective opposition to the SIR process.

Many Opposition leaders argue that the exercise lacks transparency, proper oversight, and disproportionately targets marginalized communities.

Parliamentary Business Disrupted

Despite the planned discussions around critical legislative matters—such as The Readjustment of Representation of Scheduled Tribes in Assembly Constituencies of the State of Goa Bill, 2024 in the Lok Sabha and The Carriage of Goods by Sea Bill, 2025 in the Rajya Sabha—no deliberation could proceed. The day’s business came to a halt as political protests overshadowed legislative responsibilities.

Larger Implications: Right to Vote and Democratic Integrity

The protests raise deeper questions about the sanctity of democratic rights in India. While the right to vote is a statutory right under the Representation of the People Act, 1951, the SIR controversy brings to light how administrative processes can influence voter access. The Opposition insists that this revision could disenfranchise thousands, especially in socio-economically vulnerable sections.

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Parliament Monsoon Session

The monsoon session of Parliament on July 21, 2025, unfolded with high drama, repeated adjournments, and rising political tensions as the Opposition demanded an official statement from Prime Minister Narendra Modi regarding the controversial Operation Sindoor.

Lok Sabha Adjourned Twice Over Opposition Protests

The Lok Sabha faced early disruptions, leading to an initial adjournment just after it convened. Opposition leaders raised slogans and insisted on a response from the Prime Minister about the recent events tied to Operation Sindoor and the tragic incident in Pahalgam.

After a brief resumption, the House was again forced into adjournment due to the relentless uproar. During the short interval of proceedings, BJP MP Baijayant Panda presented the Select Committee’s report on the Income Tax Bill, 2025. The proposed legislation includes 285 amendments aimed at overhauling the outdated tax framework.

Tributes were paid in the House for multiple recent incidents, including the devastating Air India AI171 crash in Ahmedabad. However, calm was short-lived, as tensions quickly escalated again.

Speaker Om Birla reiterated that every issue, including the contentious Operation Sindoor, would be taken up for debate following due parliamentary procedure.

Rajya Sabha Walkout Over Operation Sindoor

The Rajya Sabha didn’t fare much better. The session was stalled early on after Opposition members began protesting loudly, demanding answers and initiating a walkout over Operation Sindoor.

When proceedings resumed, Deputy Chairman Harivansh made a firm appeal to allow the Question Hour to continue. But the protests only grew louder, eventually causing another halt. Chairman Jagdeep Dhankhar stressed that the government was open to a full and detailed discussion, but that it must be done through proper channels.

Government’s Stance: Ready for Dialogue, But Under Rules

In a pre-session all-party meeting, the government emphasized its readiness to engage on all major concerns, including Operation Sindoor. At the same time, it underscored the importance of maintaining order and adhering to the framework that governs debates in Parliament.

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Parliament Monsoon Session

Parliament Monsoon Session 2025: Eight New Bills on the Agenda

The Monsoon Session of Parliament, commencing July 21 and running through August 21 (with a break for Raksha Bandhan and Independence Day), will see the government introduce eight new Bills designed to strengthen governance across diverse domains.

Key Bills to Watch

  • National Sports Governance Bill: Aims to overhaul the administration of sports bodies and promote transparency.
  • Geoheritage Sites and Geo-relics (Preservation & Maintenance) Bill: Focuses on safeguarding India’s unique geological and palaeontological heritage.
  • Mines and Minerals (Development & Regulation) Amendment Bill: Seeks to modernize mining regulation and streamline licensing.
  • National Anti‑Doping (Amendment) Bill: Introduces stricter compliance and testing protocols in sports.
  • Manipur Goods and Services Tax (Amendment) Bill: Aligns state GST structure for Manipur with central norms.
  • Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill: Expands the ambit of ‘good faith’ protections and decriminalisation measures.
  • Indian Institute of Management (Amendment) Bill: Enhances autonomy and governance for IIMs.
  • Taxation Laws (Amendment) Bill: Includes updates on income tax, corporate tax, and dispute resolution mechanisms.

Additionally, the Income Tax Bill, 2025, previously introduced in February and reviewed by a Select Committee, is scheduled for presentation in the Lok Sabha on July 21.

Other Key Business

  • Seeking approval to extend President’s Rule in Manipur, along with the Demand for Grants for the state.
  • Pending Lok Sabha bills include the Readjustment of ST Representation in Goa, the Merchant Shipping Bill, 2024, and the Indian Ports Bill, 2025.

Anticipated Parliamentary Flashpoints

  • Electoral rolls revision in Bihar via Special Intensive Revision (SIR) by the Election Commission.
  • Opposition queries linked to Operation Sindoor and Trump’s claims of preventing nuclear war between India and Pakistan could lead to sharp political exchanges.

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